The rel=”nofollow” attribute instructs search engines not to follow a hyperlink or pass link equity, helping to prevent spam and manage link authority.
The rel="nofollow"
attribute is a crucial component in the world of web optimization and search engine management. This HTML attribute is used within anchor tags to instruct search engines not to follow a specific hyperlink or pass any “link juice” to the linked page. The primary purpose of this attribute is to prevent search engines from interpreting certain links as endorsements or votes of confidence for the target page.
What is rel="nofollow"?
The rel="nofollow"
attribute is added to hyperlinks to signal to search engines that they should not count these links as endorsements or pass any ranking power to the linked pages. When this attribute is included in a link, it essentially tells search engines to ignore the link when calculating the linked page’s rank in search engine results. This practice helps maintain the integrity of search engine rankings and prevents the manipulation of search engine results.
How Does rel="nofollow" Work?
When a hyperlink is marked with rel="nofollow"
, search engines like Google are instructed not to follow the link or pass any authority to the destination page. This means that the linked page does not receive any SEO benefit from the link in terms of ranking power or link equity. Here is an example of how the rel="nofollow"
attribute is used in HTML:
<a href="https://www.example.com" rel="nofollow">Visit Example</a>
In this example, the link to “https://www.example.com” will not contribute to the linked page’s SEO or ranking factors.
Why Use rel="nofollow"?
Preventing Spam and Manipulation:
The rel="nofollow"
attribute is often used to prevent spammy or low-quality links from influencing a website’s search engine ranking. This is particularly useful in user-generated content such as comments or forums where external links might be inserted by spammers.
Managing Link Equity:
Websites can use rel="nofollow"
to manage how link equity is distributed across their site. For example, a website might use this attribute for affiliate links or paid advertisements to ensure that these links do not impact the site’s overall ranking.
Compliance with Guidelines:
Search engines have guidelines that discourage manipulation of rankings through link schemes. By using rel="nofollow"
, website owners can comply with these guidelines and avoid potential penalties for unnatural linking practices.
Examples of rel="nofollow" Usage
Sponsored Links:
When linking to sponsored content or paid advertisements, it is recommended to use rel="nofollow"
to comply with search engine guidelines. For instance, if you have a blog post featuring sponsored products, you should mark these links as follows:
<a href="https://www.sponsoredproduct.com" rel="nofollow">Check out this sponsored product</a>
User-Generated Content:
In forums or comment sections where users may post external links, using rel="nofollow"
helps prevent the potential abuse of these links for SEO manipulation:
<a href="https://www.userlink.com" rel="nofollow">User's Link</a>
Affiliate Links:
When including affiliate links in your content, applying rel="nofollow"
ensures that these links do not affect your SEO:
<a href="https://www.affiliatesite.com" rel="nofollow">Visit our affiliate partner</a>
Impact of rel="nofollow" on SEO
Avoiding Link Schemes:
Using rel="nofollow"
helps prevent the practice of link schemes, where websites might otherwise attempt to artificially inflate their rankings by acquiring numerous low-quality or irrelevant links.
Maintaining Link Quality:
By controlling which links pass authority, webmasters can maintain higher link quality and ensure that only valuable, relevant links contribute to their SEO strategy.
Influencing User Experience:
While rel="nofollow"
primarily affects search engines, it also impacts user experience by ensuring that users are directed to relevant and trustworthy content, without the risk of being redirected to spammy or unrelated sites.
Evolution and Future of rel="nofollow"
The rel="nofollow"
attribute has evolved since its introduction. Originally, it only instructed search engines not to follow the link or pass authority. In recent years, search engines have refined how they handle these links, with Google even introducing variations like rel="sponsored"
and rel="ugc"
to distinguish between different types of non-editorial links.
In summary, the rel="nofollow"
attribute is an essential tool for webmasters and SEO professionals to manage how links impact search engine rankings and maintain the quality and integrity of their site’s link profile. By understanding and effectively utilizing rel="nofollow"
, website owners can ensure that their SEO efforts are aligned with best practices and search engine guidelines.
The rel="nofollow"
attribute is used within HTML anchor tags to instruct search engines not to follow a particular link or pass any ranking power to the linked page. This helps prevent spam and ensures that only valuable, editorially approved links contribute to a site’s SEO.
Links marked with rel="nofollow"
do not pass link equity or “link juice” to the destination page, meaning they do not contribute to the page’s SEO rankings. This attribute helps manage the distribution of link authority and avoids the manipulation of search engine rankings through low-quality or irrelevant links.
Use the rel="nofollow"
attribute for links in user-generated content (such as comments or forum posts), sponsored or paid links, affiliate links, and any other links where you do not want to pass SEO value. It helps ensure that your link profile remains clean and compliant with search engine guidelines.
Yes, using rel="nofollow"
in user-generated content areas helps mitigate spam by preventing search engines from following and indexing potentially harmful or irrelevant links posted by users.
While rel="nofollow"
primarily impacts SEO, it can indirectly enhance user experience by ensuring that users are not directed to low-quality or spammy sites. This attribute helps maintain the credibility and relevance of the links provided on your site.
rel="nofollow"
is recognized by major search engines like Google, Bing, and Yahoo. However, the way different search engines handle rel="nofollow"
can vary. For instance, Google has evolved its approach and may still consider the context of nofollow
links for broader understanding, even though it doesn’t pass traditional link equity.
Alternatives to rel="nofollow"
include rel="sponsored"
and rel="ugc"
, introduced by Google. rel="sponsored"
is used for paid or sponsored links, while rel="ugc"
is used for links within user-generated content like comments and forum posts. These attributes help further specify the nature of non-editorial links.
Google’s algorithm treats rel="nofollow"
links as non-endorsements, meaning they do not pass link equity or influence rankings directly. However, Google may still use nofollow
links for crawling and indexing purposes to understand the web better, but the links themselves do not contribute to ranking signals.
Technically, you can use rel="nofollow"
on internal links, but it is generally not recommended. Internal links are crucial for site navigation and passing authority within your domain. Using rel="nofollow"
on internal links may impede the flow of link equity and affect your site’s SEO performance.
To verify the implementation of rel="nofollow"
links, you can inspect the HTML source code of your web pages. Look for the rel="nofollow"
attribute within anchor tags. Additionally, SEO tools and browser extensions can help you identify and analyze links with this attribute across your site.
To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.
- Page URL:https://seoconsultant.agency/define/attribute-rel-nofollow/
- Modern Language Association (MLA):Attribute rel=”nofollow”. seoconsultant.agency. TSCA. December 22 2024 https://seoconsultant.agency/define/attribute-rel-nofollow/.
- Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):Attribute rel=”nofollow”. seoconsultant.agency. TSCA. https://seoconsultant.agency/define/attribute-rel-nofollow/ (accessed: December 22 2024).
- American Psychological Association (APA):Attribute rel=”nofollow”. seoconsultant.agency. Retrieved December 22 2024, from seoconsultant.agency website: https://seoconsultant.agency/define/attribute-rel-nofollow/
This glossary post was last updated: 29th November 2024.
I am an exceptionally technical SEO and digital marketing consultant; considered by some to be amongst the top SEOs in the UK. I'm well versed in web development, conversion rate optimisation, outreach, and many other aspects of digital marketing.
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